CSRD reports
Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive
Since 2024, the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) has required many companies in the EU to report more comprehensively on their sustainability performance. It replaces and extends the obligations of the previous NFRD.
What do companies have to report
under the CSRD?
companies must report in detail on their sustainability matters, which
are divided into the following main categories:
- Environmental matters
- Social matters
- Governance matters
Goals of the CSRD
and reliable manner. This data forms the basis for the precise assessment, management and optimisation of environmental, social
and governance matters.
High transparency
through standardised sustainability reports
Closure of gaps
Double materiality
lity principle, which gives equal weight to financial, environmen-
tal and social impacts
Consistent
standards
Affected companies
Under the CSRD, the principle of double materiality applies. In future, companies will need to
report not only on how their business activities affect the environment and society, but also on how external factors affect them. The new EU standards (ESRS) establish clear rules for companies and make reports more comparable.
From 2027 onwards, companies
that meet at least two of the
three criteria must report on their sustainability performance.
- 250 employees
- Total assets ≥ €25 million
- Net turnover ≥ €50 million
From 2028 onwards, listed SMEs
will also have to report on their sustainability performance.
- Listed SMEs (≥ 10 employees), small and non-complex credit institutions and captive insurance undertakings
From 2029 onwards, non-EU companies with significant activities in the EU will also have
to report on their sustainability performance.
- Net turnover in the EU of more than €150 million per year
- At least one subsidiary or branch in the EU
Key changes introduced by the CSRD
1.
and the company’s impacts on the environment and society (environmental and social materiality).
2.
3.
Scope 1–3 emissions
Link to the PPWR
The Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation (PPWR) lays down how packaging must be designed, labelled and recycled across the EU – and also sets mandatory standards for recyclability and recycled content. These rules are also relevant for sustainability reporting, because the CSRD requires companies to report on their environmental impacts, including packaging and recycling data. In short, the PPWR defines the requirements, while the CSRD establishes the obligation to report on them.
Structure of a CSRD report
CSRD reporting must follow the standards set out in the ESRS and cover three topic areas: environment (E), social (S) and governance (G).
In the environment topic area (E), the circular economy is one of the key reporting topics. Companies must document the following metrics, among others.
Material usage
Systematically record volumes of raw materials, identify opportunities for savings and thereby reduce consumption
in the long term.
Recycled content
and highlight progress over time.
Waste prevention
Recyclability
Not yet obliged to report? Start voluntarily now!
Even if your company is not (yet) subject to the CSRD, the VSME Standard (Voluntary Sustainability Reporting Standard for non-listed Micro, Small and Medium-sized Enterprises) offers an easy introduction to sustainability reporting – and prepares you for future requirements.
Your advantages at a glance:
Two levels – Basic (core indicators on energy, emissions, circular economy) and Comprehensive (strategic topics such as climate risks, human rights).
Content aligned with European ESRS standards so that you can prepare for the CSRD at an early stage.
Those who report according to VSME can respond quickly and consistently to data requests from business partners.
From 2025, it will also be possible to implement directly via the DNK platform (German Sustainability Code), including assistance and gap analysis for companies that previously reported according to DNK.
With the VSME standard, you can build transparency early on, meet customer requirements and secure a head start before the reporting obligation takes effect.
We’re here to help you.
We will support you through your CSRD reporting process with our
CSRD report, which contains objective, science-based data relating
to climate change (ESRS E1) as well as resource use and circular
economy (ESRS E5-5).
The benefit for you: verified, reliable and directly integrable data
– that’s both PPWR-relevant and CSRD-compliant.
- Volume reports on licensed sales packaging
- Recycling and recovery rates
- Information on the use of recycled materials
- Preparation of data in line with ESRS structure (material usage, waste generation, recyclability)
- Identification of relevant metrics for other ESG areas
- Ensuring EPR and PPWR compliance
- Provision of evidence for external audits and auditors
- Establishment of data interfaces and reporting cycles
- Adaptation to new legal or normative requirements
Zentek – 360° service for CSRD reporting
The Zentek Group offers practical support for implementing the requirements of the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD). This includes data preparation, reporting services and assistance with integrating relevant environmental and waste streams into reporting.
Expertise